view_headlineUkuqala Kokuphela Kwezimo Zobumnyama

Isikhathi sokuguquka kwamaplanethi esidlula kuso asisisha.

Kumphefumulo oye waphila ngemijikelezo yoNyaka Omkhulu ngaphambili, lesi sigaba asinzima, kodwa singokwemvelo.

Okwenza kube nzima ubuso obuqoshiwe obudalwe abafundi balesi simo phakathi noBusuku boNyaka Omkhulu—izinhlobo ezizalwa ukwesaba, ukungaqondi kahle, kanye nokulinganiselwa kokuqaphela okuqediwe.

Lobu buso obuqoshiwe, obekuhloswe ukuba bubonise izincazelo eziphakeme, empeleni buyizigaba zokuhlukana kweSizwana Somuntu Esiphelele, isizwe sonke esikuso njengohlobo lokuqaphela ngaphakathi kwale planethi. isikole.

Ngosuku loNyaka Omkhulu, lezi zigaba zihlangana kabusha zibe yizizwe ezine zokuqala: Ukusa, Imini, Ukushona kwelanga, nobusuku.

Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kuka-2400 echithwe eBusuku boNyaka Omkhulu, isintu siphinde sime—ngemva kweminyaka engu-24,000—emasangweni eZulu, ngehora lapho iLanga liphuma khona kanye nokusa koNyaka Omkhulu kuqala.

Leli hora limemezela ukushintsha kwezikhathi futhi livula umkhawulo wokuqala omkhulu wokuDalwa, ukuhlungwa okusekelwe ezingeni lokuqaphela kwabafundi.

Ukwehluleka ukuqonda lolu shintsho kuholele ekuphazamisekeni kweplanethi esikubonayo. namuhla.

Lezi zinhlobo eziqoshiwe, ezingenalo ilungelo lokulandelana kokudala, zikhiqize izakhiwo ezingezona ezoSuku Lonyaka Omkhulu.

Simi onyakeni weNkosi ka-1207, futhi lezi zidalwa azikatholakali ngokombono wesikhathi esingcwele—yingakho ukubola kwazo kanye nezifundo ezinzima abafundi balesi simo ababanjwa kuzo manje.

Izikhathi ezishintshayo zidinga ukuvumelanisa ukudalwa nencazelo yako.

Izizwe ezine ezinkulu—eMpumalanga, eNyakatho, eNtshonalanga, naseNingizimu—zibizelwe ukuba ziphinde zibe yiSizwana esisodwa se Umuntu.

Akukho sizwe esingafuna izindawo zomunye, ngoba izindawo zingezesikole samaplanethi, hhayi ezezimo zesikhashana.

Abafundi besimo somuntu sebefinyelele ezingeni eliphakeme lokuqwashisa, okwabavumela ukuba baphile kulesi simo.

Kodwa incazelo yalesi simo ayiqondwanga kahle phakathi noBusuku boNyaka Omkhulu, lapho ukukhanya kwacinywa khona futhi indima yaso yabonwa ngokuphambene.

Ukuphazamiseka kwesintu kuvela ekungahambelani kahle nencazelo yokuDalwa kulo mkhakha weNdalo—incazelo ebiza ukuhlanganiswa kwezizwe ezine zibe yimpucuko eyodwa ye Umuntu.

Ukuvimba isithunywa saseZulwini, okungukuthi, usuku lonyaka omkhulu, akuzange kusize indalo engenasiqondiso, njengoba kwadala isiphithiphithi kanye nokungabi nangqondo okukhulu kuyo yonke iNdalo.

Abafundi abakha izithiyo ngokumelene neNdalo bazibophe ezifundweni zabo, begcina ubumnyama phezu komhlaba.

Bengazi, baqopha izimo ezingezona ezangempela, kodwa ezesabayo, zokulawula, kanye nemikhawulo yokwazi ebusuku.

Ngakho-ke, umqondo womthetho waphezulu sehlisiwe safinyelela ezingeni lemithetho ehunyushwa ngabafundi abangazazi bona, kodwa sebeze babeka imithetho ngisho nakwezinye izinhlobo.

Ngalokhu kwehla, umuzwa ongcwele wokuhleleka ulahlekile, futhi okwakuhloswe ukuba kube ukukhanya sekuyisivimbelo ngaphakathi kweNdalo.

Umthetho waphezulu—owomhlaba wonke nongcwele—uncishisiwe waba yimithetho yangaphandle, ejezisayo, efana nezinhlawulo nje.

Lokhu kwehla kwencazelo kuyiphutha elikhulu, ngoba umthetho waphezulu awukwazi ukuncishiswa waba yizakhiwo zezinhlobo ezidukisiwe zoBusuku Obukhulu.

Lobu buso obuqoshiwe abusakwazi ukusekela ubumnyama ngaphakathi kweplanethi. isikole.

Esikubonayo namuhla ukuqedwa kwezinhlobo zobumnyama—ukuqedwa kwezakhiwo ezidalwe eBusuku, ezingenalo ilungelo ngoSuku loNyaka Omkhulu futhi ezingenakuqhubeka kuze kube sezikhathini zokukhanya.

Inkinga yesintu iyaqina lapho lezi zinhlobo zigcinwa ngokwenziwa futhi umhlambi woMdali uhileleka ezifundweni zawo.

Iningi labafundi lihlala lihlukaniswe yilezi zinhlobo, likhonza ubumnyama boBusuku ngokungazi.

Ezingeni lokuDalwa, ukuqedwa kobumnyama kuyaphela. ngokwemvelo.

Abafundi sebevele bazisiwe ukuthi lezi zinhlobo azikwazi ukuqhubekela phambili osukwini loNyaka Omkhulu.

Lokho esikubonayo manje ukuqala kokuphela kwazo.

Ukuphiliswa komhlaba kungenzeka kuphela ngokuhlanganiswa kabusha kweNdalo—ukuhlanganiswa kabusha kwezizwe ezine zokuqala zibe yiSizwana esisodwa Somuntu.

Noma iyiphi enye indlela iholela esiphithiphithini, ngoba kulesi sikhathi sokuguquka, ukuvumelana noBuqu—hhayi nezinhlobo zangaphandle zobumnyama—kuyi kuyadingeka.

Njengesikole samaplanethi, leli zwe linikeza abafundi inkululeko yokufunda nokukhetha.

Ngemva kweminyaka engu-2400 yokukhetha okwenziwe ngaphandle kwabo, lesi sikhathi sibiza ukubuyela ngaphakathi—ekupheleleni kobuwena kanye nomhlaba.

Kodwa ukuphelela akunakuphoqeleka.

Ulwazi lwezikhathi ezishintshayo lwashiywa ngemuva ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwanda kwesiphithiphithi.

Kodwa izithiyo ezidalwe ubuso obuqoshiwe—ngamapulatifomu, izakhiwo, kanye namathonya—zivimbele abafundi ekuboneni ubumnyama ababubonayo. hlala khona.

Kuze kube yilapho beqonda lobu bumnyama, isintu sizophonswa esiphithiphithini esengeziwe yilabo abavimbile.

Ngesikhathi soBusuku boNyaka Omkhulu, ukungalungi kahle eNyakatho yangaphakathi kuyinto yemvelo.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa kabusha, iNdalo ibuyela esimweni sayo semvelo, futhi ukuqonda akusalinganiswa ngemali, kodwa ekukhanyeni kwangaphakathi—ukukhanya okufiphaza futhi kukhanye ngesigqi soNyaka Omkhulu.

Kuyintando yabafundi ukuhambisana neNyakatho—uhlobo lwesilisa—nokuvala izifundo zabo kulokhu ukuphila.

Labo abangakwenzi lokho bazohlala bebhajwe ezifundweni zobuso obuqoshiwe, emazingeni aphansi okuqaphela, behlukene, besaba, futhi bengenancazelo ekudalweni.

Ukuqeda lokhu kuphila ezingeni eliphansi lokuqaphela kuzobavimbela ekubeni babe yinyama ezinkathini eziyisithupha ezilandelayo, ngoba izifundo zobumnyama azikwazi ukuthwalwa ziye osukwini loNyaka Omkhulu.

Umfundi kuzodingeka alinde ubusuku obulandelayo ukuze aqedele lezi zifundo.

Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba abazange bazilandele bona futhi bathathe indawo yokukhanya kwabo kwangaphakathi ngokukhanya kwangaphandle kokuqoshiwe. amafomu.

Ukubuyela ekupheleleni kungokwabafundi kuphela.

Futhi lokho esikubonayo namuhla yizifundo eziveza ukungabi nabulungisa, ukwesaba, kanye nezici ezifihliwe zeNdalo.

Amabutho aseZulwini awaphathi izikhali, kodwa aphethe incazelo.

Amabutho aseBusuku awaphethe amandla, kodwa aphethe izifundo.

Futhi kuleli hora loNyaka Omkhulu, kusho ukubuyela eZulwini, kanye nezifundo ezibuyayo. kulabo abakudalile.

Buyisela iNdalo eqinisweni, esizweni sabantu.

Ukukhetha kungokwakho.

Amanothi Okuhlela:
Lesi sihloko siyidokhumenti ephilayo esathuthukiswa njengamanje. Nakuba ukuhumusha okuzenzakalelayo kunikeza ukufinyeleleka, imiqondo ehlukahlukene ingadinga ukubonisana nenguqulo yokuqala yesiRomania/isiDacian ukuze kutholakale ukunemba okuphelele kwefilosofi.